Did you know that over 12,000 mental health diversion petitions were granted in California from January 2020 to March 2024 under Penal Code § 1001.36? Like California, almost all states have mental health diversion programs in a bid to address mental illness and crimes. These programs redirect eligible defendants from prosecution to treatment, offering reduced charges or full dismissal.
Rapid Diversion Program graduates in Los Angeles County avoided 91% of new charges after their graduation. These statistics show that diversion programs reduce recidivism and address mental health issues. Mental health diversion is complicated and requires legal expertise.
A skilled mental health diversion lawyer can evaluate eligibility, assist defendants with the application, and advocate for the best outcome. Let’s look at mental health diversion programs, who qualifies for them, and how skilled attorneys can change your criminal case.
Understanding Mental Health Diversion Programs
Mental health diversion programs represent an alternative path in criminal justice for individuals whose offense is closely tied with mental health issues. These programs prioritize treatment over punishment. It accepts behavior modification in view of mental health challenges.
Diversion programs allow you to tap into support services, such as therapy or counseling processes that are designed to meet your specific needs. These activities will help you better manage your mental health and reduce the likelihood of future offenses.
During a mental health diversion program, you will work with professionals who understand your plight rather than go through the mechanical method of courtroom sentencing. These programs focus on recovery and rehabilitation, enabling you to live a better and more positive life.

Eligibility Criteria for Participation
To be eligible, you must prove a diagnosed mental health condition had some role in your criminal behavior. Drug crime lawyer J. Tyler Cox says addiction, trauma, or mental illness are common causes of drug crimes. Mental health diversion doesn’t punish these behaviors; it looks at why they happen. A drug crime lawyer can help you cope with the legal system and find the right mental health treatment for you.
Occasionally, the charge is required to be non-violent; most serious crimes often exclude people from eligibility. You may be required to demonstrate your willingness to participate in treatment and adhere to its terms.
Courts frequently take criminal history into account, so having little to no record may be to your advantage. At the same time, you should undergo a mental health examination to confirm your actual diagnosis and the appropriateness of the program.
The Process of Enrolling in a Diversion Program
The process of enrollment in a diversion program can seem intimidating, but knowing what the steps include can smooth the journey.
Always speak with your attorney prior to determining if you are eligible and choosing which one fits your situation. Then you want to complete all the documents and gather all papers needed to prove your program fit, including mental health evaluations and personal statements.
You will then probably have to file your application before the deadline stated, making sure every piece of information is accurate and complete. From there, you will probably go into court for a hearing where your judge will review your case.
Long-term Implications of Successful Diversion
Program completion could be enough to prevent the record from going into the defendant’s criminal file, having the effect of easing the job and housing application processes.
This favorable result can boost your chances of finding steady employment and restoring your life. Plus, many programs offer continued support and resources to help you manage your mental health and avoid future legal issues. Always seek rehabilitation and avoid recommitting crimes.
MindOwl Founder – My own struggles in life have led me to this path of understanding the human condition. I graduated with a bachelor’s degree in philosophy before completing a master’s degree in psychology at Regent’s University London. I then completed a postgraduate diploma in philosophical counselling before being trained in ACT (Acceptance and commitment therapy).
I’ve spent the last eight years studying the encounter of meditative practices with modern psychology.